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diffuse axonal injury

Traumatic brain injury
Proposed Reformulation of Brain Injury Criteria (BrIC) Using Head Rotation-Induced Brain Injury Thresholds Simulated and Derived Directly from A Subhuman Primate Finite Element Model

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

Study Overview The investigation presented in this study focuses on redefining the criteria for brain …

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Traumatic brain injury
Distinct clinical phenotypes and their neuroanatomic correlates in chronic traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

Clinical Phenotypes In chronic traumatic brain injury (TBI), individuals often manifest a variety of clinical …

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Traumatic brain injury
Neuroimaging of Mild Traumatic Injury

by myneuronews June 17, 2025

by myneuronews June 17, 2025

Neuroimaging Techniques Neuroimaging plays a pivotal role in the assessment and understanding of mild traumatic …

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Traumatic brain injury
A new characterisation of acute traumatic brain injury: the NIH-NINDS TBI Classification and Nomenclature Initiative

by myneuronews May 23, 2025

by myneuronews May 23, 2025

Definition and Classification of TBI Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex and multifaceted condition …

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Traumatic brain injury
Neuroimaging Characterization of Acute Traumatic Brain Injury with Focus on Frontline Clinicians: Recommendations from the 2024 National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Traumatic Brain Injury Classification and Nomenclature Initiative Imaging Working Group

by myneuronews May 20, 2025

by myneuronews May 20, 2025

Neuroimaging Techniques in Traumatic Brain Injury Neuroimaging plays a crucial role in the assessment and …

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Traumatic brain injury
Unlocking the Impact: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Biomechanical Insights into Rugby Head Impacts Using Wearable Sensor Technology

by myneuronews May 3, 2025

by myneuronews May 3, 2025

Biomechanical Insights The study of biomechanics in rugby focuses on understanding the physical forces that …

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Traumatic brain injury
PACAP a mediator of inflammation following trauma exposure and mild traumatic brain injury: Differential effects in males and females

by myneuronews May 1, 2025

by myneuronews May 1, 2025

Background on PACAP and Inflammation Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is a neuropeptide that plays …

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Traumatic brain injury
Early Pupil Abnormality Frequency Predicts Poor Outcomes and Enhances International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in Traumatic Brain Injury (IMPACT) Model Prognostication in Traumatic Brain Injury

by myneuronews April 29, 2025

by myneuronews April 29, 2025

Early Pupil Abnormality and Its Significance Pupil abnormalities, such as asymmetry or non-reactivity to light, …

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Cognitive impairment Medical professionals Traumatic brain injury
Chronic Cognitive Impairment Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Closer Look

by Ioannis Mavroudis March 9, 2024

by Ioannis Mavroudis March 9, 2024

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the multifaceted impacts of traumatic brain injury (TBI), …

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Profiles of cold executive function performance among pediatric acquired brain injury
CONCLUSIONS: Distinct executive function profiles were observed across ABI subtypes, with PAS associated with the most pervasive impairments, TBI with selective deficits, and BT with targeted planning difficulties. These findings highlight the importance of tailored cognitive rehabilitation strategies based on ABI subtype.
Longitudinal neurocognitive outcomes in children with mild traumatic brain injury: An ABCD cohort analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the importance of accounting for pre-injury differences when evaluating neurocognitive outcomes following pediatric mTBI. Neurocognitive differences within a year post-injury may be more related to pre-existing individual factors rather than the injury itself, underscoring the need for a comprehensive approach in studying pediatric mTBI.
Fear Avoidance after Concussion Tool (FACT): patient-reported outcome measure development and content validation
CONCLUSION: The FACT has been developed to evaluate fear avoidance behaviour following concussion and has content validity. Future research should evaluate other measurement properties before implementation.
Spare the brain: female football players' perspectives of heading the ball, concussion knowledge and attitudes. A qualitative study
The aim of this study was to explore female football (soccer) players' perspectives of heading the ball, and perceived header injury risk. A qualitative approach was undertaken using reflexive thematic analysis. Focus groups and individual interviews were conducted using a semi-structured interview guide. Participants also completed a survey containing a validated concussion knowledge and attitudes […]
Metabolomics of cerebrospinal fluid following traumatic brain injury: Exploration of biomarkers for secondary injuries and severity
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes a major global public health concern associated with substantial mortality and long-term disability, while its diagnostic approaches and underlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain to be fully elucidated. In this study, we conducted longitudinal metabolomic profiling of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 23 TBI patients (9 mild, 14 severe) and 5 uninjured controls […]