Tag:

neuronal damage

Traumatic brain injury
Integrative Constraint-Based Modeling and Proteomics Uncover Astrocytic Metabolic Adaptations to the Post-TBI Microenvironment

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

Study Overview The research explores the metabolic responses of astrocytes, a type of glial cell …

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Functional neurological disorders
Role of ALOX5AP in the pathogenesis of cerebral small vessel disease: impact of inflammation and lipid metabolism dysregulation

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of ALOX5AP ALOX5AP (Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Protein) plays a pivotal role in the pathophysiology …

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Functional neurological disorders
Wogonin Inhibits Oxidative Stress in Hypoxia-Induced hCMEC/D3 Cells Through Suppressing CXCL8-Mediated TLR4/NF-κB Pathway

by myneuronews July 4, 2025

by myneuronews July 4, 2025

Mechanisms of Wogonin Action Wogonin, a naturally occurring flavonoid derived from the plant Scutellaria baicalensis, …

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Functional neurological disorders
Unveiling cortical criticality changes along the prodromal to the overt continuum of alpha-synucleinopathy

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

Cortical Criticality in Alpha-Synucleinopathy The concept of cortical criticality refers to the brain’s ability to …

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Traumatic brain injury
Aldehydic load as an objective imaging biomarker of mild traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

by myneuronews July 3, 2025

Aldehydic Load Measurement The measurement of aldehydic load plays a crucial role in understanding the …

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Traumatic brain injury
Neurobiomarkers for Traumatic Brain Injury: Comparison of Serum Values Within 24 Hours of Injury With Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Scores in a Prospective Cohort Trial

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

Neurobiomarkers in Traumatic Brain Injury Neurobiomarkers represent measurable indicators located in the body, which provide …

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Traumatic brain injury
Biomarker evidence of neurodegeneration in mid-life former rugby players

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

Neurodegeneration Biomarkers Biomarkers indicative of neurodegeneration are crucial for understanding the underlying processes affecting brain …

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Traumatic brain injury
Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging with Mild Repetitive Head Injury in Awake Rats: Modeling the Human Experience and Clinical Condition

by myneuronews June 29, 2025

by myneuronews June 29, 2025

Study Overview This study investigates the effects of mild repetitive head injuries on brain function …

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Traumatic brain injury
Cannabidiol inhibits neuronal endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis in rats with multiple concussions by regulating the PERK-eIF2alpha-ATF4-CHOP pathway

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

Study Overview The research investigates the impact of cannabidiol (CBD) on rats subjected to multiple …

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Traumatic brain injury
Cannabidiol inhibits neuronal endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis in rats with multiple concussions by regulating the PERK-eIF2alpha-ATF4-CHOP pathway

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

Neuronal Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Apoptosis The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a crucial role in …

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Efficacy and safety of relugolix therapy for symptomatic uterine fibroids: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Efficacy of Relugolix Relugolix, an oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist, has demonstrated notable efficacy in…
Disclosure of onset-predictive biomarker results to research participants at risk of genetic frontotemporal dementia: a European perspective
Background on Genetic Frontotemporal Dementia Genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a group of neurodegenerative disorders…
DCPat-XFE: an explainable EEG model for psychogenic nonepileptic seizure detection
Study Summary The study presents the DCPat-XFE model, designed to enhance the detection of psychogenic…
Prevalence of Vestibular Disorders in Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Scoping Review
Study Overview The focus of this scoping review is to explore the prevalence of vestibular…
Association of sports and physical activity with mild traumatic brain injury and behavioral and neurocognitive function
Study Overview The article investigates the relationship between engagement in sports and physical activities and…

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in conscious mice: a refined method for repetitive applications without restraint
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for painless, non-invasive brain stimulation is a promising approach to enhance recovery after stroke. However, the precise molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the effects of tDCS remain unclear, impeding its use in humans and necessitating research in experimental animals. Unlike humans, who receive tDCS fully awake, experimental models of tDCS […]
Artificial Intelligence in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review of Prognostic, Diagnostic, and Monitoring Applications
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with outcomes that are highly heterogeneous and difficult to predict using conventional clinical tools. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising approach to enhance diagnosis, prognostication, and management of TBI across diverse care settings. Following PRISMA guidelines, a comprehensive search of […]
A study on the association of apolipoprotein E with oxidative stress markers, neurological function, and cognitive impairment following traumatic brain injury
CONCLUSION: ApoE exhibits an injury-severity-dependent increase during the early stage of TBI, and its levels are closely associated with oxidative stress imbalance and cognitive impairment. These findings suggest that ApoE may play a critical role in both the pathological progression and neural repair following TBI.
A comprehensive review on adaptive plasticity and recovery mechanisms post-acquired brain injury
Adaptive plasticity, the brain's ability to reorganize and form new neural connections after injury, is crucial for recovery following acquired brain injury (ABI). This process involves axonal sprouting, dendritic remodeling, and neurogenesis, which restore neural connections and compensate for lost functions. While neuroinflammation and reactive astrocytes aid tissue repair, optimizing these responses to minimize secondary […]
Sex differences in fixational eye movements following concussion
Recent research supports impairments in fixational eye movements (FEMs), small motions of the eye that occur during periods when gaze is maintained on a fixed target, as an objective biomarker of concussion. Preliminary work has demonstrated that fixational saccades are larger following a concussion; however, sex differences in FEMs and fixational saccades have not been […]