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reward system

Functional neurological disorders
Orbitofrontal Thickness and Network Associations as Transdiagnostic Signature of Amotivation Along the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Spectrum

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

by myneuronews June 27, 2025

Orbitofrontal Thickness as a Biomarker The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has emerged as a critical area …

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Brain & Crime
Neurobiological Insights into the Mind of a Cold-Blooded Criminal: A Detailed Brain Analysis

by Ioannis Mavroudis September 14, 2024

by Ioannis Mavroudis September 14, 2024

One of the most horrific crimes in the history of Greece. For the way it …

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Subcutaneous Botulinum Toxin Type-A Injections for the Treatment of Central Neuropathic Pain in a Patient With Multiple Sclerosis – A Case Report
Study Overview This case report examines the application of subcutaneous injections of botulinum toxin type…
Homozygous COQ9 mutation: a new cause of potentially treatable hereditary spastic paraplegia
Study Overview The research investigates the role of homozygous mutations in the COQ9 gene as…
Trends in acute care of cerebrovascular events- a joinpoint analysis with German hospital data from 2000 to 2021
Cerebrovascular Event Trends The prevalence and incidence of cerebrovascular events, commonly known as strokes, have…
Gepants in Primary Care: A Targeted Approach to Acute and Preventive Treatment of Migraine
Gepants Mechanism of Action Gepants are a novel class of oral medications specifically designed to…
Targeting cognitive aging with curcumin supplementation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Study Overview The systematic review and meta-analysis centered on curcumin supplementation aimed to investigate its…

Quantification of the cerebral pressure-flow relationship directional sensitivity: Reliability of shorter repeated squat-stand durations
The magnitude of changes in middle cerebral artery mean blood velocity (MCAv) is attenuated when mean arterial pressure (MAP) increases compared with when MAP decreases. This directional sensitivity has been characterized using a time-corrected ratio calculated on MCAv and MAP changes induced by repeated squat-stands (RSS) at 0.05 and 0.10 Hz for 300 s (∆MCAv(T)/∆MAP(T)). […]
Distinct clinical phenotypes and their neuroanatomic correlates in chronic traumatic brain injury
Accumulating evidence of heterogeneous long-term outcomes after traumatic brain injury (TBI) has challenged longstanding approaches to TBI outcome classification that are largely based on global functioning. A lack of studies with clinical and biomarker data from individuals living with chronic (>1 year post-injury) TBI has precluded refinement of long-term outcome classification ontology. Multimodal data in […]
A Comparison of Quantitative Pupillometry and VOMS in Division 1 Female Soccer Players
Background and Objectives: Vision uses about half of the pathways within the brain, and these anatomical structures are susceptible to injury in concussion. Authors have suggested that subconcussive head impacts, common in soccer, may disrupt visual function. The following study aimed to explore and compare quantitative pupillometry and Vestibular Ocular Motor Screening (VOMS) in female […]
Acceptability of a Brain-Injury-Tailored Yoga and Meditation Program Among Female Patients with Concussion
Background: Although concussion symptoms often resolve within 4-6 weeks, for a minority of patients, persistent postconcussion symptoms (PPCS), such as headaches, fatigue, and mood disturbances, may continue for months or years following a head injury. Rehabilitation of this group-often female-is crucial for reducing health and gender disparities in concussion recovery. A recent report by the […]
The national football league concussion settlement race-norming incident in context
CONCLUSION: Replacing race-norms involves using performance-based estimates of preexisting skill level that are individualized and not subject to racial profiling. In research, racial/ethnic group comparisons give way to the study of measurable sociocultural dimensions on which these groupings differ that potentially impact neuropsychological test scores. To date, few such dimensions have demonstrated incremental contributions beyond […]

reward system

Orbitofrontal Thickness and Network Associations as Transdiagnostic Signature of Amotivation Along the Bipolar-Schizophrenia Spectrum

Neurobiological Insights into the Mind of a Cold-Blooded Criminal: A Detailed Brain Analysis