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astrocytes

Traumatic brain injury
A comprehensive review on adaptive plasticity and recovery mechanisms post-acquired brain injury

by myneuronews December 15, 2025

by myneuronews December 15, 2025

Adaptive Plasticity Mechanisms Adaptive plasticity refers to the brain’s ability to reorganize itself in response …

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Dementia
Increased Blood Levels of NfL, GFAP, and Placental Growth Factor After Radiotherapy to the Brain

by myneuronews December 9, 2025

by myneuronews December 9, 2025

Study Overview The study investigated the changes in specific biomarkers in the blood of patients …

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Dementia
Single-nucleus and spatial transcriptomic profiling of human temporal cortex and white matter reveals key associations with AD pathology

by myneuronews November 24, 2025

by myneuronews November 24, 2025

Study Overview This study centers on the intricate relationships between cellular profiles in the human …

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Traumatic brain injury
The kynurenine pathway in pediatric “mild-to-moderate” traumatic brain injury: translational insights from a prospective human study and a large-animal model

by myneuronews November 21, 2025

by myneuronews November 21, 2025

Kynurenine Pathway Mechanisms The kynurenine pathway is a critical metabolic route for the amino acid …

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Traumatic brain injury
Targeted complement inhibition ameliorates the pathological and cognitive outcomes in repetitive mild closed head injury

by myneuronews November 19, 2025

by myneuronews November 19, 2025

Study Overview The investigation into the effects of targeted complement inhibition on outcomes following repetitive …

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Dementia
Loss of C9orf72 impacts the peripheral neuromuscular system via immune dysregulation and accelerates the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in SOD-1 mutant mice

by myneuronews November 15, 2025

by myneuronews November 15, 2025

Impact of C9orf72 Loss on Neuromuscular Systems The loss of the C9orf72 gene has been …

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Traumatic brain injury
Metabolomics of cerebrospinal fluid following traumatic brain injury: Exploration of biomarkers for secondary injuries and severity

by myneuronews November 14, 2025

by myneuronews November 14, 2025

Biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid analysis Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) serves as a crucial medium for assessing …

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Traumatic brain injury
Therapeutic VEGFC treatment provides protection against traumatic-brain-injury-driven tauopathy pathogenesis

by myneuronews November 8, 2025

by myneuronews November 8, 2025

Therapeutic Efficacy of VEGFC The treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been a significant …

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Traumatic brain injury
Evolution of Axonal Injury in the Closed Head Impact Model of Engineered Rotational Acceleration in Adult Ferrets

by myneuronews October 30, 2025

by myneuronews October 30, 2025

Study Overview This research investigates the progression of axonal injury resulting from a model of …

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Traumatic brain injury
AQP4 in cerebrospinal fluid correlates with severity and prognosis in moderate to severe traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews October 25, 2025

by myneuronews October 25, 2025

Background and Rationale Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant public health concern, often resulting …

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National and subnational burden of neurological disorders in Iran, 1990 to 2021: results from the global burden of disease study 2021
Burden of Neurological Disorders in Iran The landscape of neurological disorders in Iran presents a…
Nuclear membrane disruption in neurodegenerative diseases: Emerging perspectives
Nuclear membrane function in neuronal health The nuclear membrane, or nuclear envelope, is a critical…
Cognitive impairment and altered structural connectivity after mild traumatic brain injury: A longitudinal study based on generalized q-sampling imaging
Cognitive Impairment Assessment The assessment of cognitive impairment following mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is…
Prevalence and Risk of Anxiety and Depression after Concussion: A TRANSCENDENT Study
Study Overview The investigation focused on the prevalence and risk factors associated with anxiety and…
Inhibition of p38 MAPK after repetitive mTBI ameliorates immune signaling and functional deficits
Study Overview This study investigates the effects of inhibiting p38 MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) following…

Relationship Between Sport Specialization and Short-Term Health-Related Quality of Life in Youth Athletes After Injury
CONCLUSION: Higher level of sport specialization is not associated with worse HRQoL approximately 1 month after sport-related injury. Female athletes have worse short-term HRQoL after an injury irrespective of sport specialization level. While sex differences were statistically significant, the magnitude of differences was small.
Behavioral treatment of insomnia in active-duty service members with traumatic brain injury: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the U.S. military can result in lasting health issues, with insomnia being a common symptom that worsens recovery, cognitive function, and performance, especially when combined with common co-occurring conditions like chronic pain, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and depression. Insomnia may be an important intervention target for managing post-concussive symptoms […]
A population-based study of traumatic brain injury incidence and mechanisms in New Zealand: 2021-2022 compared with 2010-2011
BACKGROUND: Monitoring traumatic brain injury (TBI) incidence and epidemiological patterns is important for evidence-based strategic planning, policy, prevention, and resource allocation. We revisited population-based estimates and examined patterns of TBI incidence (all ages, severities) in 2021-2022 compared with 2010-2011 in New Zealand (NZ).
Completion of massive open online course improved knowledge about traumatic brain injury globally
CONCLUSION: The Understanding TBI MOOC improved survey scores across all demographics and experiences indicating that the MOOC is an effective tool to improve knowledge about TBI in the community.
Severity of physical, emotional, and cognitive symptoms is associated with future persistence of acute post-traumatic headache attributed to mild traumatic brain injury
AimPost-traumatic headache (PTH) attributed to mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) frequently co-occurs with other physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms. This study assessed associations between PTH improvement and these symptoms in individuals with acute headaches (APTH) and compared symptoms between those who had recently developed persistent PTH (PPTH) to those who had long-standing PPTH.MethodsThis study included […]