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astrocytes

Headaches
Long-term outcomes in leucine-rich glioma inactivated-1 autoimmune encephalitis and associated biomarkers of inflammation and neuronal and glial injury

by myneuronews June 5, 2025

by myneuronews June 5, 2025

Long-term outcomes Long-term outcomes in patients with leucine-rich glioma inactivated-1 (LGI1) autoimmune encephalitis are a …

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Functional neurological disorders
Alterations in Cortical Microstructure, Morphology, and Intrinsic Local Function in Spiking Tissue in Patients With Focal Epilepsy

by myneuronews June 3, 2025

by myneuronews June 3, 2025

Cortical Microstructure Alterations Recent investigations into the brains of patients with focal epilepsy have revealed …

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Traumatic brain injury
Single-nucleus and spatial signatures of the brainstem in normal brain and mild traumatic brain injury in male mice

by myneuronews May 31, 2025

by myneuronews May 31, 2025

Study Overview The research investigates the brainstem’s cellular and molecular properties in male mice, specifically …

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Functional neurological disorders
Aggressive and Refractory Attack of AQP4-IgG-Positive Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder Treated With Ravulizumab: A Case Report

by myneuronews May 22, 2025

by myneuronews May 22, 2025

Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis In this case report, the patient presented with symptoms characteristic of …

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Traumatic brain injury
Single-Cell RNA and Transcriptome Sequencing to Analyze the Role of Lactate Metabolism in Traumatic Brain Injury Astrocytes

by myneuronews May 21, 2025

by myneuronews May 21, 2025

Role of Lactate Metabolism in Astrocytes Lactate metabolism plays a pivotal role in cellular energy …

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Functional neurological disorders
Changes in brain functional connectivity and clinical correlations in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a longitudinal resting-state fMRI study

by myneuronews May 20, 2025

by myneuronews May 20, 2025

Overview of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) is a rare, autoimmune …

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Traumatic brain injury
Imaging a concussion and the ensuing immune response at the blood-brain barrier

by myneuronews May 19, 2025

by myneuronews May 19, 2025

Understanding the Blood-Brain Barrier The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective permeability barrier that …

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Functional neurological disorders
S100B Mitigates Cytoskeletal and Mitochondrial Alterations in a Glial Cell Model of Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay

by myneuronews May 19, 2025

by myneuronews May 19, 2025

Pathophysiology of Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) is characterized …

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Functional neurological disorders
Spatial Multiomics Toward Understanding Neurological Systems

by myneuronews May 13, 2025

by myneuronews May 13, 2025

Understanding Spatial Multiomics Spatial multiomics is revolutionizing our understanding of the brain and its complex …

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Traumatic brain injury
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of pathological tau phosphorylation in traumatic brain injury: implications for chronic traumatic encephalopathy

by myneuronews May 10, 2025

by myneuronews May 10, 2025

Pathological Tau Phosphorylation Mechanisms Tau protein is a key player in maintaining the structural integrity …

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First detection of echovirus 18 associated with aseptic meningitis in a child in Niger Republic, 2024: a case report
Background of Echovirus 18 Echovirus 18, part of the Enterovirus genus within the Picornaviridae family,…
Mitochondrial dysfunction, a new marker warning of neuropsychiatric disorder risk: evidence from genetics and epidemiology
Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuropsychiatric Disorders Mitochondria, often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell,…
Assessing knowledge and attitudes towards sports-related concussion among university students in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study
Study Overview This research examines the understanding and perceptions surrounding sports-related concussions among university students…
Stabilizing microtubules increases acute cellular injury at high strain rates
Study Overview This study investigates the relationship between the stabilization of microtubules and the susceptibility…
Pre-injury sleep disturbance as a moderator of cognitive functioning in children and adolescents with mild traumatic brain injury
Study Overview The research investigates the complex interplay between pre-injury sleep disturbances and cognitive outcomes…

Evaluating cognitive performance using cognitive performance using the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognitive Battery in children with traumatic brain injury
CONCLUSIONS: The NIH TB-CB detects worse cognitive functioning in children with severe TBI six-twelve months post-injury, largely driven by differences in Fluid Cognition. Our findings suggest the NIH TB-CB may be suitable for monitoring cognition in children with TBI.
Impact of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury on Sleep Patterns in Younger Individuals: A Systematic Review
Concussions or mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI) are a frequent outcome of contact sports, and adolescents and young adults face a disproportionately higher risk of repeated injury. Prominent sequelae of mTBI observed in younger populations include anxiety, decreased sleep quality, insomnia, and impaired cognitive performance, all of which can extend beyond the acute phase of […]
Post-Traumatic Epilepsy After Mild and Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury: A Narrative Review and Development of a Clinical Decision Tool
CONCLUSIONS: Even in non-severe cases, patients with mild and moderate TBI who exhibit high-risk features remain vulnerable to long-term epileptogenesis. Our proposed tool provides a pragmatic, evidence-based framework for early identification and follow-up planning. Prospective validation studies are needed to confirm its predictive accuracy and optimize its clinical utility.
Injuries and Illnesses in Male and Female Sailors Throughout the Professional Sailing Circuit SailGP: A Retrospective Cohort Study of SailGP's Season 3
Objectives: SailGP is an international professional mixed-sex sailing competition, which uses F50 foiling catamarans capable of reaching speeds up to ~100 km/h. This seminal study assesses injuries and illnesses observed by male and female sailors during trainings and competitions in SailGP's third season. This study aims to assess injury and illness incidence, comparing results with […]
The Effect of Mucuna pruriens on Depression-like Behavior Induced by a Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Rats Is Associated with a Decrease in Brain Nitrite and Nitrate Levels
Traumatic brain injury (TBI), even when mild, has been associated with the presence of depression. Depression is a mood disorder characterized by persistent negative thoughts and sadness and is challenging to treat due to the multiple mechanisms involved in its pathophysiology, including increased nitric oxide (NO) levels. There are no completely safe and effective pharmacological […]