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astrocytes

Traumatic brain injury
Vibrational spectroscopy methods reveal biochemical changes associated with the glial scar formation after traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews August 9, 2025

by myneuronews August 9, 2025

Biochemical Changes in Glial Scarring After a traumatic brain injury (TBI), the central nervous system …

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Traumatic brain injury
Vibrational spectroscopy methods reveal biochemical changes associated with the glial scar formation after traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews August 9, 2025

by myneuronews August 9, 2025

Biochemical Changes During Glial Scar Formation After a traumatic brain injury (TBI), the brain undergoes …

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Dementia
Embracing the Modern Biochemistry of Brain Metabolism

by myneuronews July 21, 2025

by myneuronews July 21, 2025

Understanding Brain Metabolism The brain is an extraordinarily energy-demanding organ, consuming approximately 20% of the …

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Traumatic brain injury
Integrative Constraint-Based Modeling and Proteomics Uncover Astrocytic Metabolic Adaptations to the Post-TBI Microenvironment

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

by myneuronews July 12, 2025

Study Overview The research explores the metabolic responses of astrocytes, a type of glial cell …

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Traumatic brain injury
Neurobiomarkers for Traumatic Brain Injury: Comparison of Serum Values Within 24 Hours of Injury With Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Scores in a Prospective Cohort Trial

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

by myneuronews July 2, 2025

Neurobiomarkers in Traumatic Brain Injury Neurobiomarkers represent measurable indicators located in the body, which provide …

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Traumatic brain injury
Microstructural Damage Progression in the Pia-Arachnoid Complex

by myneuronews June 29, 2025

by myneuronews June 29, 2025

Microstructural Changes Observed The study of microstructural changes within the pia-arachnoid complex reveals a complex …

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Traumatic brain injury
Advances in Circulating Biomarkers for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Traumatic Brain Injuries, and Central Nervous System Tumors

by myneuronews June 18, 2025

by myneuronews June 18, 2025

Advancements in Biomarker Discovery Significant progress has been made in the realm of biomarker discovery, …

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Traumatic brain injury
Annual level changes of serum neuronal and glial biomarkers in a German professional football club

by myneuronews June 13, 2025

by myneuronews June 13, 2025

Study Overview The research centered on examining the variations in serum levels of neuronal and …

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Traumatic brain injury
Persistent Post-concussion syndrome: pathophysiology, diagnosis, current and evolving treatment strategies

by myneuronews June 7, 2025

by myneuronews June 7, 2025

Pathophysiology of Post-concussion Syndrome Post-concussion syndrome (PCS) is a complex disorder that can arise following …

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Traumatic brain injury
Widespread and cell-type-specific transcriptomic reorganization following mild traumatic brain injury

by myneuronews June 6, 2025

by myneuronews June 6, 2025

Transcriptomic Changes Induced by Injury Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) triggers significant changes in the …

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Study of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and interleukin-6 levels in an experimental head trauma model in rabbits
CONCLUSION: Serum UCH-L1 differentiated moderate and severe trauma from controls in a rabbit model, whereas CSF GFAP and IL-6 levels reflected severe injury. Validation in larger preclinical and clinical studies is warranted.
Correlation of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter With Severity and Outcome in Head Injury: Ultrasonographic and CT Evaluation
Objective This study aimed to determine the extent to which ultrasonographic and computed tomographic (CT) measurements of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) correlate with the prognosis and severity of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methodology A prospective cohort study was conducted among 200 adult patients admitted to a Level 1 trauma center over one year. […]
Admission blood glucose and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for differentiating CT-positive from CT-negative mild traumatic brain injury
This study aimed to assess the diagnostic utility of routine laboratory biomarkers in adults with mTBI. We conducted a prospective study of patients who were admitted to the neurosurgical department with mTBI, had admission laboratory data available, and a brain CT scan was performed. The cohort included 101 patients (mean age: 59 ± 23.14 years). […]
Bidirectional Relationship Between Mental Health and Sports Injury in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: We found evidence for a bidirectional relationship between sports injuries and mental health in adolescent athletes. Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying this relationship. Early interventions focusing on supporting mental health after sports injury, and addressing pre-existing mental health issues to reduce the risk of subsequent injury, should be tailored towards […]
Does Timing of Concussion in Season Affect Incidence and Recovery in Division I Collegiate Football Players? A CARE Consortium Study
CONCLUSIONS: In a multi-institution cohort of collegiate football players, preseason resulted in the highest incidence of concussions, while early and late-season concussions had significantly longer time to SR compared to preseason. These temporal patterns suggest that contextual factors may influence concussion outcomes and warrant mechanistic investigation to inform future management strategies.